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Scientific Instruments List

General Knowledge : Scientific Instruments List
Aerometer : Instrument for measuring weight and density of air and gases.
Altimeter : Instrument used in aircraft to measure altitude.
Ammeter : Instrument used to measure electrical current flowing in a circuit.
Anemometer : Instrument to measure the force and velocity of wind.
Audiometer : Instrument to measure intensity of sound.
Barometer : Instrument used to measure the atmospheric pressure.
Calorimeter : Instrument used for measuring quantities of heat.
Cardiogram : A medical instrument for tracing heart movements.
Crescograph : Instrument for use in recording growth of plants.
Dynamo : Instrument for transforming mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Fathometer : Instrument used for measuring depth of the ocean.
Geiger Counter : Instrument for recording the amount of radiation emitted by a source of radio-activity.
Hydrometer : Instrument used for measuring the specific gravity of liquids
Hydrophone : Instrument used for recording sound under water
Hygrometer : Instrument for measuring the amount of water vapours (humidity) in the atmosphere.
Kymograph : Instrument used to record graphically various physiological movements i.e.,blood pressure,heart beating, study of lungs etc. in living beings.
Lactometer : Aparatus used for measuring the purity of milk.
Manometer : Apparatus used for determining the pressure of a gas.
Odometer : Instrument by which the distance covered by wheeled vehicles is recorded.
Oscillograph : Instrument for recording electrical or mechanical vibrations.
Photometer : Apparatus used to compare the illuminating power of two sources of light.
Pyrometer : Instrument for recording high temperatures froma great distance.
Radiometer : Instrument for measuring the emission of radiant energy.
Rain gauge : Apparatus for recording of rainfall at a particular piece.
Refractometer : Instrument to measure refractive indices.
Saccharimeter : Instrument for determining the amount of sugar in a solution.
Sextant : An optical instrument used for finding out the altitude of celestial bodies and their angular distances.
Sphygmomanometer : Instrument used for measuring arterial bolld- pressure.
Spherometer : Instrument for measuring curvature of surfaces.
Seismograph : Instrument used for recording earthquake shocks.
Tachometer : Instrument for determining speeds of aeroplanes and motor boats.
Thermostat : Instrument used to regulate the temperature to a particular degree.
Transformer : An electrical apparatus used to convert high voltage to low and vice versa

 

   
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