Breathing and exchange of gases Multiple Choice Questions

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Question : Earthworms breathe through their __________

A. Pores on its anterior end

B. Head

C. Skin

D. Lungs



विज्ञापन

Question : The greater fissures in humans are present on

A. Right lung

B. Left lung

C. Both right and left lungs

D. Not present in the lungs



विज्ञापन

Question : The number of alveoli in human lungs is estimated to be around __________

A. 150 million

B. 500 million

C. 800 million

D. 1 billion



विज्ञापन

Question : __________ is glass-like, translucent cartilage found on many joint surfaces such as nose and trachea.

A. Elastic cartilage

B. Fibrous cartilage

C. Hyaline cartilage

D. None of the above



Question : __________ prevents the collapse of the trachea

A. Jugular foramen

B. Cartilaginous rings

C. Diaphragm

D. None of the above



Question : The ring of cartilage that surrounds the trachea is called __________

A. Treillage

B. Voicebox

C. Arytenoid cartilage

D. Cricoid cartilage



Question : Glottis opens on the floor of

A. Pharyngeal cavity

B. Diagraphram

C. Trachea

D. None of the above



Question : Laryngeal prominence is also known as __________

A. Adam’s Apple

B. Epiglottis

C. Thyroids

D. Laryngitis



Question : Where are the conchae located?

A. Auricle

B. Brachioles

C. Nasal Chambers

D. Ville



Question : Spiracles in cockroaches are analogous to _______ in humans

A. Trachea

B. Nostrils

C. Lungs

D. None of the above



Question : Where does the exchange of gases occur in birds?

A. Air sacs only

B. Air sacs and Lungs

C. Lungs only

D. First in air sacs and then in the lungs



Question : Pick out the statement that is wrong with respect to insects

A. Abdominal muscles do not take part in respiration

B. When abdominal muscles relax, the air is drawn in through spiracles and tracheoles

C. Contracting abdominal muscles drive the air out through the spiracles

D. Both (2) and (3)



Question : In cockroaches, inspiration occurs with __________

A. Relaxation of tergo-sternal muscles

B. Relaxation of abdominal muscles

C. Neither (1) nor (2)

D. Both (1) and (2)



Question : __________ is not a characteristic feature of the respiratory surface

A. Dry

B. Thin

C. Permeable

D. Moist



Question : Respiration in mature mammalian erythrocytes are __________

A. Linear

B. Absent

C. Anaerobic

D. Aerobic