Iit Jee 2018
JEE Main Examination
JEE Main Examination is conducted by CBSE for Admission to Undergraduate Engineering Programs at NITs, IIITs, Other Centrally Funded Technical Institutions and Institutions funded by participating State Governments.
JEE Main shall have two papers. Candidates seeking for admission to B.E./B.Tech. course have to appear for Paper-1. While candidates seeking for admission to B.Arch./B.Planning course have to appear for Paper-2.
JEE Main is also a qualifying exam for the JEE Advanced, which a candidate has to clear if he/she is aspiring for admission to the undergraduate programmes offered by the IITs/ISM Dhanbad.
JEE Main 2018
The Paper-1 (B.E./B. Tech.) of JEE Main will be conducted in two separate modes i.e. Offline (Pen and Paper Based Examination) mode and Online (Computer Based Examination) mode. The Paper-2 (B. Arch./B. Planning.) of JEE (Main) will be conducted only in Pen and Paper based examination mode.
JEE Main 2018 Online Application Form
The aspiring candidates have to apply online through JEE Main website. The online application for JEE Main 2018 can be filled from 1st December, 2017 to 1st January, 2018. The fee can be paid upto 2nd January, 2018.
Updated, 1 December 2017 : Apply Online for JEE Main 2018
JEE Main 2018 Exam Date: JEE Main 2018 Offline Exam (Pen-Paper Mode) on April 8, 2018. JEE Main 2018 Online Exam on 15th and 16th April 2018.
JEE Main 2018 Information Bulletin (Brochure)
The JEE Main 2018 information bulletin containing details of examination, syllabus, eligibility criteria to appear, examination fee, cities of examination, State code of eligibility, age relaxation, eligibility for admission, reservation policies and important dates will be available in the month of November-December 2017.
Updated, 23 November 2017 : JEE Main 2018 Information Bulletin
JEE Main 2018 Exam pattern
The Paper-1 (B.E./B. Tech.) of JEE Main 2018 will be conducted in two separate modes i.e. Offline (Pen and Paper Based Examination) mode and Online (Computer Based Examination) mode. The Paper-2 (B. Arch./B. Planning.) of JEE (Main) will be conducted only in Pen and Paper based examination mode. A candidate will opt for either Pen and Paper Based or Computer Based examination modes for Paper-1 (B. E./B. Tech.) only.
- The duration of exam (both Paper-1 and Paper-2) will be 3 hours.
- Paper-1 would contain 3 sections: Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Paper-2 would contain Mathematics, Aptitude and Drawing test.
- There will be total 90 questions in Paper-1 with 30 questions from each section. Total marks will be 360.
- Every correct answer gives you 4 marks while one 1 mark will be deducted for each incorrect answer
JEE Main participating colleges
Admission to NITs, IIITs and other institutions participating though Central Seat Allocation Board will be based on All India Rank in JEE Main 2018. List of National Institutes of Technology (NITs), IIITs, IIITM, IIITDM and Other Central Government/State Government Funded Institutions
Colleges under JEE Main for B.E/B.Tech and B.Arch
NITs, IIITs, IITM, IITDM and many other central and state funded instituitions consider JEE Main score for admission.
List of National Institutes of Technology (NITs)- National Institute of Technology , Agartala (Tripura)
- Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad (U.P.)
- National Institute of Technology, Arunachal Pradesh.
- Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal (MP)
- National Institute of Technology, Calicut (Kerela)
- National Institute of Technology, Delhi
- National Institute of Technology, Durgapur (West Bengal)
- National Institute of Technology, Goa
- National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur (Himachal Pradesh)
- Malviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur (Rajasthan)
- Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar (Punjab)
- National Institute of Technology, Jamshedpur (Jharkhand)
- National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra (Haryana)
- National Institute of Technology, Manipur
- National Institute of Technology, Meghalaya
- National Institute of Technology, Mizoram
- National Institute of Technology, Nagaland
- Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur (Maharashtra)
- National Institute of Technology, Patna (Bihar)
- National Institute of Technology, Puducherry
- National Institute of Technology, Raipur (Chhattisgarh)
- National Institute of Technology, Rourkela (Odisha)
- National Institute of Technology, Sikkim
- National Institute of Technology, Silchar (Assam)
- National Institute of Technology, Hazartbal, Srinagar (J & K)
- Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology, Surat (Gujarat)
- National Institute of Technology, Surathkal, Mangalore (Karnataka)
- National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirapalli (Tamil Nadu)
- National Institute of Technology, Uttrakhand
- National Institute of Technology, Warangal
List of Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs, IIITM & IIITDM)
- Atal Bihari Vajpayee Indian Institute of Information Technology & Management, Gwalior (M.P.)
- Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design & Manufacturing, Kanchipuram, Chennai (TamilNadu)
- Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Information Technology, Amethi, (A campus of IIIT Allahabad) (U.P.)
- Indian Institute of Information Technology, Jhalwa, Allahabad (UP)
- Pandit Dwarka Prasad Mishra Indian Institute of Information Technology, Design & Manufacturing, Jabalpur (M.P.)
- Indian Institute of Information Technology, Guwahati (Assam)
- Indian Institute of Information Technology, Kota (Rajasthan)
- Indian Institute of Information Technology, Sri City, Chitoor (A. P.)
- Indian Institute of Information Technology, Vadodara (Gujarat)
- Indian Institute of Information Technology(IIIT) Una, Himachal Pardesh
- Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) Kalayani, West Bengal
- Indian Institute of Information Technology(IIIT) Kilohrad, Sonepat, Haryana
List of Other Central Government/State Government Funded Institutions
- Assam University, Silchar (Assam)
- Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi (Jharkhand)
- Gurukul Kangri Vishwavidyalaya, Haridwar (Uttarakhand)
- Indian Institute of Carpet Technology, Bhadohi (U.P.)
- Institute of Infrastructure, Technology, Research & Management, Ahmedabad
- Institute of Technology, Guru Ghasidas Vishawavidyalaya, Bilaspur (C.G.)
- J.K. Institute of Applied Physics & Technology, University of Allahabad, Allahabad- 211002 (U.P.)
- School of Engineering and Technology, Mizoram University, Aizwal – 796009
- National Insitute of Foundary & Forge Technology, P.O. Hatia, Ranchi (Jharkhand).
- School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh)
- School of Planning and Architecture, I.P. Estate, New Delhi (SPA, Delhi).
- School of Planning and Architecture, Vijaywada (Andhra Pradesh)
- Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra-182320 (J & K)
- School of Engineering, Tezpur University, Napaam, Tezpur (Assam)
- Sant Longowal Institute of Engineering & Technology, Longowal, Punjab
- National Institute of Electronics & Information Technology, Aurangabad, Maharashtra
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science & Technology, Shibpur, Distt Howrah (Formerly Bengal Engineering & Science University Shibpur).
Apart from the above list of insitutes, there are other Self Financed Deemed Universities/Universities/Other Institutions also participated in CENTRAL SEAT ALLOCATION BOARD (CSAB) through JEE (Main) 2014.
Number of seats in various institutions.
The JEE (Main) secretariat is only an examination conducting body. After declaration of result the data is handed over to SEAT ALLOCATION BOARD or the concerned state government/institute for Seat Allocation Process and admission procedure. The JEE (Main) secretariat does not collect the information regarding total number of seats available in the institutions and reservation criteria followed by the institutions
JEE Main online test
JEE Main Online Test is a Computer Based Exam which is conducted using the internet (LAN) to make it safe, secure and un-interrupted. In JEE Main Computer Based Examination, the questions appear on computer screen along with the options. There are four options for each question. The candidate has to click one of the options using computer mouse which can be reviewed or reanswered any time during the duration of the examination.Online examination option is available for only Paper-1 (B.E./B.Tech) of JEE Main 2018.
Advantages of JEE Main 2018 Online Test
- The candidate can review or re-answer any question at any point of time during the examination.
- The candidate can change the option of the answer during the exam duration and it is one of the most important feature of computer based examination.
- The candidate also has the option to mark any answer for review at later stage during the examination.
- There will be a panel on computer screen showing all the question numbers in different colours indicating the questions answered, left un-answered or marked for review.
- It will make Candidate feel confident on use of Information technology.
- It will save half of your exam fee in compare to Pen/Paper mode.
How to apply for JEE Main 2018 Online Test?
Candidates can apply through JEE Main website.
What are the dates and timings for JEE Main 2018 Online Test?
JEE Main 2018 Online Test will be conducted on 15th and 16th April 2018. 1st shift will be from 0930-1230 Hours (IST) and if required, 2nd shift between 1400-1700 Hours (IST).
What computer knowledge is required to appear for JEE Main Online Test? Is it secure?
The candidate need to know only how to use computer mouse. That is at the most required. It is very secure with zero error possibility as human intervention is minimal.
How can I practice for JEE Main online Test?
The Mock Test is available on CBSE/JEE websites. The candidate can download the same and practice as many times as he/she wants. This will give look and feel of the format of Computer Based Exam in simulation environment.
What will happen in case there is some problem in computer during the JEE Main online examination?
There will be enough buffer computers available at the examination centers to take care of such problems and the time lost in change of system will be duly compensated as each and every second will be recorded by the server. Also there will be qualified IT professionals to assist you for any problem.
Will there be a question booklet like in offline examination? How can I take the question paper at the end of the exam?
In Computer Based Examination the questions will appear on computer screen along with the answer options. Instruction page will also be displayed before the actual test begins. The time of reading of instructions will not be part of examination duration. The question paper along with the options marked will be mailed to each and every candidate after the exam schedule is over.
In JEE Main online test, will a candidate get sheets/papers for rough work/calculations etc?
Yes, the rough sheets will be provided to the candidates.
Syllabus for JEE Main 2018
Syllabus for JEE Main is declared officially by the CBSE in the month of November every year. It contains the units, chapters and topics from Class 11th and 12th.
To start JEE Main 2018 preparation, the first step is to know the complete syllabus of JEE Main 2018.
To cover JEE Main 2018 Syllabus, candidates have to understand every concept of Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry from class 11th and 12th. After covering the NCERT books, they can refer to reference books for solving additional problems. It's also important to see questions from past year papers of JEE Main to know what type of questions they can expect in the examination.
Syllabus for Paper-1 of JEE Main 2018
Mathematics syllabus for JEE Main 2018
- Sets, Relations and Functions
- Complex numbers and Quadratic Equations
- Matrices and Determinants
- Permutations and Combinations
- Mathematical Induction
- Binomial Theorem and it's simple applications
- Sequence and Series
- Limits, Continuity and Differentiability
- Integral Calculus
- Differential Equations
- Co-ordinate Geometry
- Three Dimensional Geometry
- Vector Algebra
- Statistics and Probability
- Trigonometry
- Mathematical Reasoning
Physics syllabus for JEE Main 2018
- Physics and Measurement
- Kinematics
- Laws Of Motion
- Work, Energy and Power
- Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Properties of Solids and Liquids
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic theory of gases
- Oscillations and Waves
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Magnetic effects of current and magnetism
- Electromagnetic induction and alternating currents
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Optics
- Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
- Atoms and Nuclei
- Electronic Devices
- Communication Systems
Chemistry syllabus for JEE Main 2018
- Some basic concepts in chemistry
- States of matter
- Atomic structure
- Chemical bonding and molecular structure
- Chemical Thermodynamics
- Solutions
- Equilibrium
- Redox reactions and electrochemistry
- Chemical kinetics
- Surface chemistry
- Classification of elements and periodicity in properties
- General principles and processes of isolation of metals
- Hydrogen
- S-block elements (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals
- P-block elements
- d and f block elements
- Co-ordination compounds
- Environmental chemistry
- Purification and characterisation of organic compounds
- Some basic principles of organic chemistry
- Hydrocarbons
- Organic compounds containing halogens
- Organic compounds containing oxygen
- Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- Polymers
- Biomolecules
- Chemistry in everyday life
- Principles related to practical chemistry
JEE Advanced Examination
JEE Advanced Examination is conducted for admission into various undergraduate programmes across 23 Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). Some other Institutes like Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research (IISER), Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST) and Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology (RGIPT) also consider JEE Advanced Ranks for admission.
JEE Advanced 2018
JEE Advanced 2018 will be conducted by Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kanpur on May 20, 2018. The entire JEE Advanced 2018 Examination will be conducted in fully computer based test mode (online mode).
JEE Advanced 2018 Schedule
JEE Advanced 2018 Examination consists of two papers, Paper 1 and Paper 2, each of 3 hour duration and will be held as per the following schedule:
Day, date : May 20, 2018 (Sunday).
Time : Paper 1: 09:00-12:00 IST, Paper 2: 14:00-17:00 IST
[Both the papers are compulsory]
Eligibility Criteria for Appearing in JEE Advanced 2018
For all candidates, Indian Nationals (including PIO/OCI).
Criterion 1 – Performance in JEE Main 2018: The candidate should be among the top 2,24,000 candidates (all categories included) in JEE Main 2018. The percentages of the total number of candidates for various categories is as follows:
50.5% for GEN (from the common merit list), 27% for OBCNCL, 15% for SC and 7.5% for ST. Within each of these four categories, 3% horizontal reservation is available for PwD candidates.
The total number of candidates can be slightly greater than 2,24,000 in the presence of “tied” ranks/scores in any category.
Criterion 2 – Number of attempts: A candidate can attempt JEE (Advanced) a maximum of two times and that too in consecutive years. Therefore, JEE (Advanced) 2018 should be either the candidate’s FIRST attempt OR the SECOND consecutive attempt.
Criterion 3 – Appearance in Class XII (or equivalent) examination: The candidate should have appeared for the Class XII (or equivalent) examination for the first time in all the subjects in either 2017 or 2018.
However, if the examination Board of Class XII (or equivalent) declares the results for the academic year 2015-16 after June 2016, then the candidates of that board who appeared for their class XII exam in 2016 are also eligible to appear in JEE (Advanced) 2018, provided they meet the other eligibility criteria. In case, the examination Board of Class XII (or equivalent) declared the results for the academic year 2015-16 before June 2016 but the result of a particular candidate was withheld, then the candidate will not be eligible to appear in JEE (Advanced) 2018.
Criterion 4 – Age limit: Candidates should have been born on or after October 1, 1993. Five years relaxation is given to SC, ST and PwD candidates, i.e., these candidates should have been born on or after October 1, 1988.
Criterion 5 – Earlier admission at IITs: The candidate should NOT have taken admission (irrespective of whether or not he/she continued in the program) OR even accepted admission by paying admission fee at any of the IITs in the past; even candidates whose admission was cancelled are NOT eligible. However, candidates who have been admitted to a preparatory course in any of the IITs in 2017 can appear for JEE (Advanced) 2018.
The candidates who paid seat acceptance fee in 2017 but (i) did not report at any reporting centre OR, (ii) withdrew before the last round of seat allotment, OR, (iii) had their seat cancelled (for whatever reason) before the last round of seat allotment for IITs, during the joint seat allocation in 2017 are eligible to appear in JEE (Advanced) 2018.
Performance in Class 12 (or equivalent) Board Examination : For admission in IITs, a candidate should either be in category wise top 20 percentile in class XII or must have scored at least 75% aggregate marks for general and OBC-NCL or 65% aggregate marks for SC, ST and PwD candidates.
JEE Advanced 2018 Syllabus
Complete Topic-wise Syllabus of JEE Advanced 2018
Here you will get the complete comprehensive syllabus for JEE Advanced 2018 and later. JEE Advanced examination consist of two 3-hour papers, having three sections - Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. The topic-wise syllabus has been provided for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics sections. The JEE Advanced 2018 question paper will be based on the below topics only, and IIT aspirants should study these prescribed topics to perform well in JEE Advanced exam. JEE Advanced 2018 Syllabus will help you in planning your preparation systematically with the specified curriculum and completing each subject satisfactorily.
At the time of starting your JEE preparation, you should go through the syllabus carefully. You will find many important topics, which are generally missed by students and their coaching teachers. During the course of preparation, you should revisit syllabus from time-to-time and keep an eye on your progress and more importantly make sure that no important topic is left out in any of the subject.
Physics Syllabus - JEE Advanced 2018
General
Units and dimensions, dimensional analysis; least count, significant figures; Methods of measurement and error analysis for physical quantities pertaining to the following experiments: Experiments based on using Vernier calipers and screw gauge (micrometer), Determination of g using simple pendulum, Young’s modulus by Searle’s method, Specific heat of a liquid using calorimeter, focal length of a concave mirror and a convex lens using u-v method, Speed of sound using resonance column, Verification of Ohm’s law using voltmeter and ammeter, and specific resistance of the material of a wire using meter bridge and post office box.
Mechanics
Kinematics in one and two dimensions (Cartesian coordinates only), projectiles; Uniform circular motion; Relative velocity. Newton’s laws of motion; Inertial and uniformly accelerated frames of reference; Static and dynamic friction; Kinetic and potential energy; Work and power; Conservation of linear momentum and mechanical energy. Systems of particles; Centre of mass and its motion; Impulse; Elastic and inelastic collisions. Law of gravitation; Gravitational potential and field; Acceleration due to gravity; Motion of planets and satellites in circular orbits; Escape velocity. Rigid body, moment of inertia, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, moment of inertia of uniform bodies with simple geometrical shapes; Angular momentum; Torque; Conservation of angular momentum; Dynamics of rigid bodies with fixed axis of rotation; Rolling without slipping of rings, cylinders and spheres; Equilibrium of rigid bodies; Collision of point masses with rigid bodies. Linear and angular simple harmonic motions. Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus. Pressure in a fluid; Pascal’s law; Buoyancy; Surface energy and surface tension, capillary rise; Viscosity (Poiseuille’s equation excluded), Stoke’s law; Terminal velocity, Streamline flow, equation of continuity, Bernoulli’s theorem and its applications. Wave motion (plane waves only), longitudinal and transverse waves, superposition of waves; Progressive and stationary waves; Vibration of strings and air columns; Resonance; Beats; Speed of sound in gases; Doppler effect (in sound).
Thermal physics
Thermal expansion of solids, liquids and gases; Calorimetry, latent heat; Heat conduction in one dimension; Elementary concepts of convection and radiation; Newton’s law of cooling; Ideal gas laws; Specific heats (Cv and Cp for monoatomic and diatomic gases); Isothermal and adiabatic processes, bulk modulus of gases; Equivalence of heat and work; First law of thermodynamics and its applications (only for ideal gases); Blackbody radiation: absorptive and emissive powers; Kirchhoff’s law; Wien’s displacement law, Stefan’s law.
Electricity and magnetism
Coulomb’s law; Electric field and potential; Electrical potential energy of a system of point charges and of electrical dipoles in a uniform electrostatic field; Electric field lines; Flux of electric field; Gauss’s law and its application in simple cases, such as, to find field due to infinitely long straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Capacitance; Parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectrics; Capacitors in series and parallel; Energy stored in a capacitor. Electric current; Ohm’s law; Series and parallel arrangements of resistances and cells; Kirchhoff’s laws and simple applications; Heating effect of current. Biot–Savart’s law and Ampere’s law; Magnetic field near a current-carrying straight wire, along the axis of a circular coil and inside a long straight solenoid; Force on a moving charge and on a current-carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field. Magnetic moment of a current loop; Effect of a uniform magnetic field on a current loop; Moving coil galvanometer, voltmeter, ammeter and their conversions. Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law; Self and mutual inductance; RC, LR and LC circuits with d.c. and a.c. sources.
Optics
Rectilinear propagation of light; Reflection and refraction at plane and spherical surfaces; Total internal reflection; Deviation and dispersion of light by a prism; Thin lenses; Combinations of mirrors and thin lenses; Magnification. Wave nature of light: Huygen’s principle, interference limited to Young’s double-slit experiment.
Modern physics
Atomic nucleus; α, β and γ radiations; Law of radioactive decay; Decay constant; Half-life and mean life; Binding energy and its calculation; Fission and fusion processes; Energy calculation in these processes. Photoelectric effect; Bohr’s theory of hydrogen-like atoms; Characteristic and continuous X-rays, Moseley’s law; de Broglie wavelength of matter waves.
Mathematics Syllabus - JEE Advanced 2018
Algebra
Algebra of complex numbers, addition, multiplication, conjugation, polar representation, properties of modulus and principal argument, triangle inequality, cube roots of unity, geometric interpretations. Quadratic equations with real coefficients, relations between roots and coefficients, formation of quadratic equations with given roots, symmetric functions of roots. Arithmetic, geometric and harmonic progressions, arithmetic, geometric and harmonic means, sums of finite arithmetic and geometric progressions, infinite geometric series, sums of squares and cubes of the first n natural numbers. Logarithms and their properties. Permutations and combinations, binomial theorem for a positive integral index, properties of binomial coefficients. Matrices as a rectangular array of real numbers, equality of matrices, addition, multiplication by a scalar and product of matrices, transpose of a matrix, determinant of a square matrix of order up to three, inverse of a square matrix of order up to three, properties of these matrix operations, diagonal, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices and their properties, solutions of simultaneous linear equations in two or three variables. Addition and multiplication rules of probability, conditional probability, Bayes Theorem, independence of events, computation of probability of events using permutations and combinations.
Trigonometry
Trigonometric functions, their periodicity and graphs, addition and subtraction formulae, formulae involving multiple and sub-multiple angles, general solution of trigonometric equations. Relations between sides and angles of a triangle, sine rule, cosine rule, half-angle formula and the area of a triangle, inverse trigonometric functions (principal value only).
Analytical geometry
Two dimensions: Cartesian coordinates, distance between two points, section formulae, shift of origin. Equation of a straight line in various forms, angle between two lines, distance of a point from a line; Lines through the point of intersection of two given lines, equation of the bisector of the angle between two lines, concurrency of lines; Centroid, orthocentre, incentre and circumcentre of a triangle. Equation of a circle in various forms, equations of tangent, normal and chord. Parametric equations of a circle, intersection of a circle with a straight line or a circle, equation of a circle through the points of intersection of two circles and those of a circle and a straight line. Equations of a parabola, ellipse and hyperbola in standard form, their foci, directrices and eccentricity, parametric equations, equations of tangent and normal. Locus problems. Three dimensions: Direction cosines and direction ratios, equation of a straight line in space, equation of a plane, distance of a point from a plane.
Differential calculus
Real valued functions of a real variable, into, onto and one-to-one functions, sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, composite functions, absolute value, polynomial, rational, trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Limit and continuity of a function, limit and continuity of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, L’Hospital rule of evaluation of limits of functions. Even and odd functions, inverse of a function, continuity of composite functions, intermediate value property of continuous functions. Derivative of a function, derivative of the sum, difference, product and quotient of two functions, chain rule, derivatives of polynomial, rational, trigonometric, inverse trigonometric, exponential and logarithmic functions. Derivatives of implicit functions, derivatives up to order two, geometrical interpretation of the derivative, tangents and normals, increasing and decreasing functions, maximum and minimum values of a function, Rolle’s theorem and Lagrange’s mean value theorem.
Integral calculus
Integration as the inverse process of differentiation, indefinite integrals of standard functions, definite integrals and their properties, fundamental theorem of integral calculus. Integration by parts, integration by the methods of substitution and partial fractions, application of definite integrals to the determination of areas involving simple curves. Formation of ordinary differential equations, solution of homogeneous differential equations, separation of variables method, linear first order differential equations.
Vectors
Addition of vectors, scalar multiplication, dot and cross products, scalar triple products and their geometrical interpretations.
Physical Chemistry Syllabus - JEE Advanced 2018
General topics
Concept of atoms and molecules; Dalton’s atomic theory; Mole concept; Chemical formulae; Balanced chemical equations; Calculations (based on mole concept) involving common oxidation-reduction, neutralisation, and displacement reactions; Concentration in terms of mole fraction, molarity, molality and normality.
Gaseous and liquid states
Absolute scale of temperature, ideal gas equation; Deviation from ideality, van der Waals equation; Kinetic theory of gases, average, root mean square and most probable velocities and their relation with temperature; Law of partial pressures; Vapour pressure; Diffusion of gases.
Atomic structure and chemical bonding
Bohr model, spectrum of hydrogen atom, quantum numbers; Wave-particle duality, de Broglie hypothesis; Uncertainty principle; Qualitative quantum mechanical picture of hydrogen atom, shapes of s, p and d orbitals; Electronic configurations of elements (up to atomic number 36); Aufbau principle; Pauli’s exclusion principle and Hund’s rule; Orbital overlap and covalent bond; Hybridisation involving s, p and d orbitals only; Orbital energy diagrams for homonuclear diatomic species; Hydrogen bond; Polarity in molecules, dipole moment (qualitative aspects only); VSEPR model and shapes of molecules (linear, angular, triangular, square planar, pyramidal, square pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal, tetrahedral and octahedral).
Energetics
First law of thermodynamics; Internal energy, work and heat, pressure-volume work; Enthalpy, Hess’s law; Heat of reaction, fusion and vapourization; Second law of thermodynamics; Entropy; Free energy; Criterion of spontaneity.
Chemical equilibrium
Law of mass action; Equilibrium constant, Le Chatelier’s principle (effect of concentration, temperature and pressure); Significance of ΔG and ΔG0 in chemical equilibrium; Solubility product, common ion effect, pH and buffer solutions; Acids and bases (Bronsted and Lewis concepts); Hydrolysis of salts.
Electrochemistry
Electrochemical cells and cell reactions; Standard electrode potentials; Nernst equation and its relation to ΔG; Electrochemical series, emf of galvanic cells; Faraday’s laws of electrolysis; Electrolytic conductance, specific, equivalent and molar conductivity, Kohlrausch’s law; Concentration cells.
Chemical kinetics
Rates of chemical reactions; Order of reactions; Rate constant; First order reactions; Temperature dependence of rate constant (Arrhenius equation).
Solid state
ConceptClassification of solids, crystalline state, seven crystal systems (cell parameters a, b, c, α, β, γ), close packed structure of solids (cubic), packing in fcc, bcc and hcp lattices; Nearest neighbours, ionic radii, simple ionic compounds, point defects.
Solutions
Raoult’s law; Molecular weight determination from lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point and depression of freezing point.
Surface chemistry
Elementary concepts of adsorption (excluding adsorption isotherms); Colloids: types, methods of preparation and general properties; Elementary ideas of emulsions, surfactants and micelles (only definitions and examples).
Nuclear chemistry
Radioactivity: isotopes and isobars; Properties of α, β and γ rays; Kinetics of radioactive decay (decay series excluded), carbon dating; Stability of nuclei with respect to proton-neutron ratio; Brief discussion on fission and fusion reactions.
Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus - JEE Advanced 2018
Isolation/preparation and properties of the following non-metals
Boron, silicon, nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulphur and halogens; Properties of allotropes of carbon (only diamond and graphite), phosphorus and sulphur.
Preparation and properties of the following compounds
Oxides, peroxides, hydroxides, carbonates, bicarbonates, chlorides and sulphates of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium; Boron: diborane, boric acid and borax; Aluminium: alumina, aluminium chloride and alums; Carbon: oxides and oxyacid (carbonic acid); Silicon: silicones, silicates and silicon carbide; Nitrogen: oxides, oxyacids and ammonia; Phosphorus: oxides, oxyacids (phosphorus acid, phosphoric acid) and phosphine; Oxygen: ozone and hydrogen peroxide; Sulphur: hydrogen sulphide, oxides, sulphurous acid, sulphuric acid and sodium thiosulphate; Halogens: hydrohalic acids, oxides and oxyacids of chlorine, bleaching powder; Xenon fluorides.
Transition elements (3d series)
Definition, general characteristics, oxidation states and their stabilities, colour (excluding the details of electronic transitions) and calculation of spin-only magnetic moment; Coordination compounds: nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds, cis-trans and ionisation isomerisms, hybridization and geometries of mononuclear coordination compounds (linear, tetrahedral, square planar and octahedral).
Preparation and properties of the following compounds:
Oxides and chlorides of tin and lead; Oxides, chlorides and sulphates of Fe2+, Cu2+ and Zn2+; Potassium permanganate, potassium dichromate, silver oxide, silver nitrate, silver thiosulphate.
Ores and minerals
Commonly occurring ores and minerals of iron, copper, tin, lead, magnesium, aluminium, zinc and silver.
Extractive metallurgy
Chemical principles and reactions only (industrial details excluded); Carbon reduction method (iron and tin); Self reduction method (copper and lead); Electrolytic reduction method (magnesium and aluminium); Cyanide process (silver and gold).
Principles of qualitative analysis:
Groups I to V (only Ag+, Hg2+, Cu2+, Pb2+, Bi3+, Fe3+, Cr3+, Al3+, Ca2+, Ba2+, Zn2+, Mn2+ and Mg2+); Nitrate, halides (excluding fluoride), sulphate and sulphide.
Organic Chemistry Syllabus - JEE Advanced 2018
Concepts
Hybridisation of carbon; σ and π-bonds; Shapes of simple organic molecules; Structural and geometrical isomerism; Optical isomerism of compounds containing up to two asymmetric centres, (R,S and E,Z nomenclature excluded); IUPAC nomenclature of simple organic compounds (only hydrocarbons, mono-functional and bi-functional compounds); Conformations of ethane and butane (Newman projections); Resonance and hyperconjugation; Keto-enoltautomerism; Determination of empirical and molecular formulae of simple compounds (only combustion method); Hydrogen bonds: definition and their effects on physical properties of alcohols and carboxylic acids; Inductive and resonance effects on acidity and basicity of organic acids and bases; Polarity and inductive effects in alkyl halides; Reactive intermediates produced during homolytic and heterolytic bond cleavage; Formation, structure and stability of carbocations, carbanions and free radicals.
Preparation, properties and reactions of alkanes
Homologous series, physical properties of alkanes (melting points, boiling points and density); Combustion and halogenation of alkanes; Preparation of alkanes by Wurtz reaction and decarboxylation reactions.
Preparation, properties and reactions of alkenes and alkynes
Physical properties of alkenes and alkynes (boiling points, density and dipole moments); Acidity of alkynes; Acid catalysed hydration of alkenes and alkynes (excluding the stereochemistry of addition and elimination); Reactions of alkenes with KMnO4 and ozone; Reduction of alkenes and alkynes; Preparation of alkenes and alkynes by elimination reactions; Electrophilic addition reactions of alkenes with X2, HX, HOX and H2O (X=halogen); Addition reactions of alkynes; Metal acetylides.
Reactions of benzene
Structure and aromaticity; Electrophilic substitution reactions: halogenation, nitration, sulphonation, Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation; Effect of o-, m- and p-directing groups in monosubstituted benzenes.
Phenols
Acidity, electrophilic substitution reactions (halogenation, nitration and sulphonation); Reimer-Tieman reaction, Kolbe reaction.
Characteristic reactions of the following (including those mentioned above)
Alkyl halides: rearrangement reactions of alkyl carbocation, Grignard reactions, nucleophilic substitution reactions; Alcohols: esterification, dehydration and oxidation, reaction with sodium, phosphorus halides, ZnCl2/concentrated HCl, conversion of alcohols into aldehydes and ketones; Ethers: Preparation by Williamson’s Synthesis; Aldehydes and Ketones: oxidation, reduction, oxime and hydrazone formation; aldol condensation, Perkin reaction; Cannizzaro reaction; haloform reaction and nucleophilic addition reactions (Grignard addition); Carboxylic acids: formation of esters, acid chlorides and amides, ester hydrolysis; Amines: basicity of substituted anilines and aliphatic amines, preparation from nitro compounds, reaction with nitrous acid, azo coupling reaction of diazonium salts of aromatic amines, Sandmeyer and related reactions of diazonium salts; carbylamine reaction; Haloarenes: nucleophilic aromatic substitution in haloarenes and substituted haloarenes (excluding Benzyne mechanism and Cine substitution).
Carbohydrates
Classification; mono- and di-saccharides (glucose and sucrose); Oxidation, reduction, glycoside formation and hydrolysis of sucrose.
Amino acids and peptides
General structure (only primary structure for peptides) and physical properties.
Properties and uses of some important polymers
Natural rubber, cellulose, nylon, teflon and PVC.
Detection of elements (N, S, halogens); Detection and identification of the following functional groups: hydroxyl (alcoholic and phenolic), carbonyl (aldehyde and ketone), carboxyl, amino and nitro; Chemical methods of separation of mono-functional organic compounds from binary mixtures
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